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In our experience, many South African business owners considering AI are concerned with questions like: When you move towards process automation, software bots, machine learning and artificial neural networks, what\u2019s the smartest, safest way to proceed? Who owns the output? Can the underlying data be owned?<\/p>\n
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According to DataRobot CEO Jeremy Achin, AI falls into two broad categories: \u2018narrow AI\u2019, which is a simulation of human intelligence, often focused on performing one task extremely well, and \u2018Artificial General Intelligence\u2019 or AGI, which refers to machines with a general intelligence that, like a human being, can solve almost any problem.<\/p>\n
Now, for the time being, most organisations deal with narrow artificial intelligence in the form of algorithms, as part of a greater process of machine learning. In machine learning, the rules are created by the algorithms \u2013 not by the developers of the algorithms.<\/p>\n
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At the risk of generalising, the underlying principle has been that only things created by humans can be protected by copyright. As such, our law provides that the author of the work (or the author\u2019s employer) owns the copyright. And under South Africa copyright law, the author of a computer-generated work is the person who made the arrangements necessary for its creation. But, in machine learning, the algorithms (the robots, not the humans) made the arrangements for the rules to be created.<\/p>\n
So who owns the copyright? The robots? No. Where an external service provider is involved, the authorship question rears its head again because, without taking written assignment of the copyright, the service provider \u2013 and not the organisation to which the services are delivered \u2013 may end up as the copyright owner. Given the uncertainty, the ownership of intellectual property in the context of AI should be contractually regulated upfront by agreeing who will own what.<\/p>\n
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) experimentation is now prolific across South African companies, with many businesses demonstrating great enthusiasm for it. How much enthusiasm? According to Business Tech, over 45% of South African businesses say that they\u2019re already actively piloting AI within their organisations. But the rush to release robots should not come at the expense of the data on which organisations are built. Robots bring profits, but they also bring ownership challenges. In our experience, many South African business owners considering AI are concerned with questions like: When you move towards process automation, software bots, machine learning and artificial neural networks, what\u2019s the smartest, safest way to proceed? Who owns the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":7495,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"knowledge_center_type":[18],"class_list":["post-2333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-article","knowledge_center_type-latest-news-and-insights"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n