{"id":10225,"date":"2023-04-03T11:05:56","date_gmt":"2023-04-03T09:05:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/?p=10225"},"modified":"2023-10-06T09:44:00","modified_gmt":"2023-10-06T07:44:00","slug":"the-uncertainty-of-ip-ownership-in-the-chatgpt-era","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/zh\/the-uncertainty-of-ip-ownership-in-the-chatgpt-era\/","title":{"rendered":"ChatGPT\u65f6\u4ee3IP\u5f52\u5c5e\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u578b\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u201cChatGPT\u201d\u5e2d\u5377\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u521b\u9020\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5f52\u5c5e\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u53d1\u70ed\u8bae\u3002\u5b83\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u6240\u751f\u6210\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u7248\u6743\u3001\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709\u6743\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u662f AI \u4f5c\u54c1\u527d\u7a83\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a02021 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u7531\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u751f\u6210\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u7533\u8bf7\u4e13\u5229\u4ee4\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5927\u5403\u4e00\u60ca\uff0c\u8be5\u53d1\u660e\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a DABUS\uff08DABUS \u662f\u201c\u7edf\u4e00\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bbe\u5907\u201d\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7f29\u5199\uff09\u3002\u673a\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u9020\u53d1\u660e\uff1f\u8c01\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u9879\u53d1\u660e\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5df2\u51b3\u5b9a AI \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u53d1\u660e\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u6709\u5173 AI \u7684\u672a\u6765\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bfc\u822a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u660e\u6240\u6709\u6743\u6240\u9700\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u6cd5\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u4eba\u60f3\u8d77\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c\u7334\u5b50\u81ea\u62cd\u201d\u7684\u7248\u6743\u5f52\u5c5e\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u9a9a\u52a8\u3002\u6848\u4ef6\u6d89\u53ca\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u4e00\u53ea\u7315\u7334\uff0c\u5b83\u7528\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u81ea\u62cd\u7167\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4eba\u58f0\u79f0\u8fd9\u53ea\u7334\u5b50\u662f\u7167\u7247\u7248\u6743\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5de1\u56de\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\u8fd9\u53ea\u7334\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7248\u6743\u6cd5\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f5c\u8005\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9274\u4e8e\u95ee\u9898\u56f4\u7ed5 ChatGPT \u751f\u6210\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u8be2\u95ee ChatGPT \u8c01\u62e5\u6709 ChatGPT \u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u7248\u6743\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65af\u666e\u5c14\u548c\u8d39\u820d\u5c14\uff1a <\/span>\u201c\u8c01\u62e5\u6709 ChatGPT \u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u7248\u6743\uff1f\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\u804a\u5929 GPT\uff1a <\/span>\u201c\u4f5c\u4e3aOpenAI\u5f00\u53d1\u7684AI\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0cChatGPT\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7248\u6743\u5f52OpenAI\u6240\u6709\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cChatGPT \u751f\u6210\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5e76\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u53d7\u7248\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u53cd\u6620\u5355\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u521b\u9020\u6027\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u667a\u6167\u611f\u5230\u9707\u60ca\u3002 ChatGPT \u4f3c\u4e4e\u9884\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u7248\u6743\u4e3b\u5f20\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u80af\u5b9a\u6253\u7b97\u4e3b\u5f20\u6743\u5229\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\uff09\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1 ChatGPT \u58f0\u79f0\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u521d\u7684\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636e OpenAI \u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u7740\u624b\u5c06\u6743\u5229\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u201c<\/span>\u5728\u53cc\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u9002\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u60a8\u62e5\u6709\u6240\u6709\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u60a8\u9075\u5b88\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0cOpenAI \u7279\u6b64\u5c06\u5176\u5bf9\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5229\u3001\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u8f6c\u8ba9\u7ed9\u60a8\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u2014\u2014\u6743\u5229\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6743\u5229\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4 OpenAI \u62e5\u6709\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u7248\u6743\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e89\u8fa9\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 ChatGPT \u6765\u751f\u6210\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u7248\u6743\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7528\u6237\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e ChatGPT \u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u6765\u521b\u4f5c\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6216\u7ed8\u56fe\u5458\u521b\u4f5c\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e00\u6837\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u5904\u7406\u5668\u6216\u7ed8\u56fe\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cChatGPT \u8f93\u51fa\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6765\u81ea\u4eba\u7c7b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u8fd8\u6765\u81ea\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528 ChatGPT \u7b49\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u7248\u6743\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u521b\u9020\u529b\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7b97\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8981\u4f7f\u7248\u6743\u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u4f5c\u54c1\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u539f\u521b\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u65b0\u9896\u7684\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6280\u672f\u6216\u827a\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u53ea\u662f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u590d\u5236\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7248\u6743\u7acb\u6cd5\u8bbe\u60f3\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u6216\u6cd5\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0cOpenAI Inc. \u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5408\u8457\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u82b1\u8d39\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u52aa\u529b\u5f00\u53d1\u4f7f ChatGPT \u80fd\u591f\u521b\u4f5c\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684 AI\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cChatGPT \u751f\u6210\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u521b\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6c47\u7f16\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u62e5\u6709\u884d\u751f\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6839\u636e\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u64b0\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u7248\u6743\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0cChatGPT \u751f\u6210\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u7248\u6743\u6240\u6709\u6743\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u5bf9\u53ef\u7528\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u662f\u4eba\u4e3a\u7684\uff09\u53d7\u5230\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6743\u5229\u6240\u6709\u6743\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u884d\u751f\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0cChatGPT \u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u81ea\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u4f53\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u884d\u751f\u4f5c\u54c1\u6709\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c \uff0c\u8c01\u62e5\u6709\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u62e5\u6709\u884d\u751f\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u7531\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u56de\u7b54\uff01\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u7248\u6743\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u975e\u4eba\u7c7b\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u5c1a\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u9996\u5148\u660e\u786e\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u6cd5\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u6f84\u6e05\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65af\u666e\u5c14\u548c\u8d39\u820d\u5c14\uff1a\u201c<\/span>ChatGPT\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u5f8b\u5e08\u5417\uff1f\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\u804a\u5929GPT\uff1a\u201c<\/span>\u4e0d\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u5f8b\u5e08\u3002\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531 OpenAI \u521b\u5efa\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5173\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u63a5\u53d7\u8fc7\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u60a8\u54a8\u8be2\u6709\u6267\u7167\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e00\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6839\u636e ChatGPT\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u76ee\u524d\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u76cf\u95ea\u70c1\u7684\u8b66\u793a\u706f\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5bf9\u5b66\u6821\u548c\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5bf9\u5fc5\u987b\u627e\u5230\u9002\u5e94\u65f6\u4ee3\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u8005\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u6cd5\u5f8b\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u6765\u8bf4\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The issue of ownership of intellectual property created by artificial intelligence (AI) is provoking heated discussions as the new chatbot \u201cChatGPT\u201d takes the world by storm. It has raised questions about copyright in the work generated, ownership of copyright and even possible plagiarism of works by AI. \u00a0In 2021, Patent Offices around the world were […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":71,"featured_media":10243,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"knowledge_center_type":[18],"class_list":["post-10225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorised","knowledge_center_type-latest-news-and-insights"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nThe Uncertainty of IP Ownership ChatGPT - Spoor & Fisher<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"ChatGPT has raised questions about copyright in the work generated, ownership of copyright and even possible plagiarism of works by AI.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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