{"id":9828,"date":"2023-01-19T18:18:42","date_gmt":"2023-01-19T16:18:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/?p=9828"},"modified":"2025-04-04T10:52:28","modified_gmt":"2025-04-04T08:52:28","slug":"dabus-the-rise-of-the-inventive-machines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/ja\/dabus-the-rise-of-the-inventive-machines\/","title":{"rendered":"DABUS\u3001\u767a\u660e\u6a5f\u68b0\u306e\u53f0\u982d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u77e5\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a (CIPC) \u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd (AI) \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3057\u305f\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3057\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u521d\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u5e81\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6b74\u53f2\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2021 \u5e74 7 \u6708 28 \u65e5\u306b\u3001CIPC \u306f\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u7b2c 2 \u53f7\u306e\u53d7\u7406\u3092\u516c\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2021\/03242 (\u300cSA DABUS \u7279\u8a31\u300d) \u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7279\u8a31\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u3002\u7279\u8a31\u516c\u5831\u3067\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u53d7\u7406\u306e\u516c\u958b\u306f\u3001CIPC \u306b\u3088\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u306e\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u306b\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300cDABUS\u300d\uff08\u7d71\u4e00\u611f\u899a\u306e\u81ea\u5f8b\u30d6\u30fc\u30c8\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30d7\u88c5\u7f6e\uff09\u304c\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u300c\u767a\u660e\u306f\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u81ea\u5f8b\u7684\u306b\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300d\u3068\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 AI\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306e\u958b\u767a\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308bStephen L Thaler\u535a\u58eb\u304c\u7279\u8a31\u6a29\u8005\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u7279\u8a31\u5e81 (EPO)\u3001\u82f1\u56fd (UK)\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b8\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u97d3\u56fd\u3001\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30a8\u30eb\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306a\u3069\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6cd5\u57df\u3067\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u535a\u58eb\u304c\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3092\u9664\u304f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u56fd\u3067\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u304c\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u62d2\u5426\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059.<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3068\u82f1\u56fd (UK) \u306e\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6b27\u5dde\u7279\u8a31\u5e81 (EPO) \u306e\u6cd5\u52d9\u63a7\u8a34\u9662\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3068\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3067\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><em>RELATED: <a href=\"https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/the-rise-of-inventive-machines-and-patents-in-the-united-states\/\">The Rise of Inventive Machines &amp; Patents in the United States<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306eDABUS\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u756a\u53f7\u3002 2019363177 \u306f\u30012020 \u5e74 9 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u306b\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u7b2c 2 \u53f7\u306e\u56fd\u5185\u6bb5\u968e\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3068\u3057\u3066\u51fa\u9858\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 PCT\/IB2019\/057809\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u5354\u529b\u6761\u7d04 (PCT) \u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u51fa\u9858\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u8a31\u526f\u9577\u5b98\u306f\u30011990 \u5e74\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 83 \u53f7 (\u300c\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u300d) \u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 15(1) \u306f\u3001AI \u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u304c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6271\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u77db\u76fe\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3066\u3001DABUS \u7533\u8acb\u3092\u5374\u4e0b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7b2c 15 \u6761 (1) \u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>a) \u767a\u660e\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f<br \/>\nb) \u767a\u660e\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u304c\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u8b72\u6e21\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f<br \/>\nc) \u767a\u660e\u8005\u307e\u305f\u306f(b)\u3067\u8a00\u53ca\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u7269\u304b\u3089\u767a\u660e\u306e\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f<br \/>\nd) \u6bb5\u843d (a)\u3001(b)\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f (c) \u3067\u8a00\u53ca\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6545\u4eba\u306e\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u535a\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u306e\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u526f\u9577\u5b98\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306e\u53f8\u6cd5\u5be9\u67fb\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3057\u3001\u6210\u529f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u300d\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306f\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 2021 \u5e74 7 \u6708 30 \u65e5\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u9023\u90a6\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306f\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u540d\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a8\u30fc\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7269\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059 (\u300c\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u300d\u3068\u300c\u98df\u5668\u6d17\u3044\u6a5f\u300d\u304c\u4eba\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7269\u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u306e\u3068\u540c\u69d8)\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306b\u3001\u305d\u3046\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8ce2\u660e\u306b\u8a00\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u767a\u660e\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059.\u7b2c\u4e09\u306b\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5bfe\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u6307\u793a\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u4f55\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u300d\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 15(1)(c) \u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u767a\u660e\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8b72\u53d7\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u767a\u660e\u306e\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u8005\u306b\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u300c\u6d3e\u751f\u300d\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u5e83\u7bc4\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u3084\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u306a\u3069\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f AI \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u3042\u308b DABUS \u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30de\u30fc\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30aa\u30da\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u767a\u660e\u306f\u5f7c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u539f\u5247\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u767a\u660e\u304c\u5f7c\u306e\u6240\u6709\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5f7c\u306f\u767a\u660e\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u9023\u90a6\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u9023\u90a6\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306b\u3088\u308b\u63a7\u8a34\u3067\u8986\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2022 \u5e74 4 \u6708 13 \u65e5\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u9023\u90a6\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001AI \u306f\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u304a\u3088\u3073\u898f\u5247\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u4e0a\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5224\u6c7a\u3092\u4e0b\u3059\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u9023\u90a6\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u304a\u3088\u3073\u898f\u5247\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u300c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u89e3\u91c8\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306b\u3001\u7acb\u6cd5\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u3068\u8b70\u4f1a\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u306e\u518d\u691c\u8a0e\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u535a\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u5224\u6c7a\u306b\u4e0a\u8a34\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7279\u5225\u306a\u8a31\u53ef\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 2022 \u5e74 11 \u6708 11 \u65e5\u3001\u4e0a\u8a34\u8a31\u53ef\u306f\u9ad8\u7b49\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5374\u4e0b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0a\u8a34\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7279\u5225\u8a31\u53ef\u306f\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u62d2\u5426\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6b27\u5dde\u7279\u8a31\u5e81<\/h2>\n<p>2018 \u5e74 10 \u6708 17 \u65e5\u3068 2018 \u5e74 11 \u6708 7 \u65e5\u306b\u3001Dr Thaler \u306f\u6b27\u5dde\u7279\u8a31\u5e81 (EPO) \u306b 2 \u3064\u306e\u6b27\u5dde DABUS \u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061 EP 18 275 163 \u3068 EP 18 275 174 \u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002EPO \u306e\u53d7\u9818\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u7b2c 90 \u6761\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 (5) \u6b27\u5dde\u7279\u8a31\u6761\u7d04 (EPC) \u306e 2 \u3064\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>EPC \u306e\u610f\u5473\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u6a5f\u68b0\u3092\u793a\u3059\u6307\u5b9a\u306f\u3001EPC \u7b2c 81 \u6761\u304a\u3088\u3073\u898f\u5247 19(1) EPC \u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3068<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u96c7\u7528\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066 DABUS \u304b\u3089\u6b27\u5dde\u7279\u8a31\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u9673\u8ff0\u300d\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300c\u6a29\u539f\u306e\u627f\u7d99\u3092\u793a\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3053\u306e\u9673\u8ff0\u306e\u8a02\u6b63\u300d\u306f\u3001EPC \u7b2c 60 \u6761(1)\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7b2c 81 \u6761\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6a5f\u68b0\u306b\u306f\u6cd5\u4eba\u683c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u306e\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3001\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u306b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u8b72\u6e21\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u53d7\u7406\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u63a7\u8a34\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u30012021 \u5e74 12 \u6708 21 \u65e5\u306b EPO \u306e\u6cd5\u52d9\u63a7\u8a34\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5374\u4e0b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6cd5\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306f\u3001DABUS \u304c\u51fa\u9858\u66f8\u3067\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f 2 \u3064\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u62d2\u7d76\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046 EPO \u306e\u53d7\u7406\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6cd5\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8005\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5358\u306b\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u304c\u300c\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0DABUS\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4f5c\u6210\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u7531\u3067\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u7279\u8a31\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u300d\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u3068\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u88dc\u52a9\u7684\u306a\u8981\u6c42\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 . 2022 \u5e74 7 \u6708 5 \u65e5\u3001EPO \u6cd5\u52d9\u5be9\u5224\u90e8\u306f 2021 \u5e74 12 \u6708 21 \u65e5\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u300c\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6240\u6709\u8005\u304c\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<h2>\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9<\/h2>\n<p>2 \u3064\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u82f1\u56fd (UK) \u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u756a\u53f7\u3002 GB18116909.4 \u3068 GB1818161.0 \u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c 2018 \u5e74 10 \u6708 17 \u65e5\u3068 2018 \u5e74 11 \u6708 7 \u65e5\u306b\u3001\u30d1\u30ea\u6761\u7d04\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6761\u7d04\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f (\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f PCT \u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u5f93\u308f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f)\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u77e5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u5e81 (UKIPO) \u306f\u30011977 \u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5 (\u300c\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u300d) \u306e\u7b2c 13 \u6761 (2) \u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u51fa\u9858\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 13 \u6761(2)\u306f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u6240\u5b9a\u306e\u671f\u9593\u5185\u306b\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u307e\u305f\u306f\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u308b\u4eba\u7269\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u9673\u8ff0\u66f8\u3092\u7279\u8a31\u5e81\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u5171\u540c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u6d3e\u751f\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7533\u8acb\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u4e0b\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e 2 \u3064\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>DABUS \u306f\u4eba\u9593\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306b\u306f\u306a\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3068<\/li>\n<li>\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u535a\u58eb\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u8cc7\u683c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u306f\u9ad8\u7b49\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306b\u62d2\u7d76\u3092\u8a34\u3048\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5f7c\u306e\u8a34\u3048\u306f\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u68c4\u5374\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u535a\u58eb\u306f\u82f1\u56fd\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306b\u4e0a\u8a34\u3059\u308b\u8a31\u53ef\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2021 \u5e74 9 \u6708 21 \u65e5\u306b\u4e0b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u82f1\u56fd\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e\u5224\u6c7a\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30ce\u30eb\u30c9 LJ \u3068\u30ec\u30a4\u30f3 LJ \u304c\u63a7\u8a34\u3092\u68c4\u5374\u3057\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9 LJ \u304c\u63a7\u8a34\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u305f 2 \u5bfe 1 \u306e\u5206\u5272\u5224\u6c7a\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002 Arnold LJ \u3068 Laing LJ \u306b\u540c\u610f\u3057\u3066\u3001Birss LJ \u306f\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u300d\u306f\u767a\u660e\u3092\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u8003\u6848\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001DABUS \u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u8003\u6848\u8005\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u767a\u660e\u3092\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u8003\u6848\u3057\u305f\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001Birss LJ \u306f\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 13 \u6761\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3001\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u8ab0\u304c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306e\u307f\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7b2c 13 \u6761(2)(a)\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 Birss LJ \u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 7 \u6761(4)\u306f\u3001\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u304c\u7279\u8a31\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u63a8\u5b9a\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u305f\u3002\u63a8\u5b9a\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u3078\u306e\u4ed8\u4e0e\u304c\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u7121\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u304b\u3089\u9003\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8868\u793a\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u6a29\u5229\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306e\u4e3b\u5f35\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u5be9\u67fb\u3059\u308b\u7fa9\u52d9\u304b\u3089\u9577\u5b98\u3092\u89e3\u653e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 13 \u6761 (2) \u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001Birss LJ \u306f\u3001Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6642\u671f\u306b\u58f0\u660e\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u6765\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 13 \u6761 (2) \u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u304c\u6e80\u305f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u306e\u4fee\u6b63\u3055\u308c\u305f\u58f0\u660e\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306f\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u7269\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 Birss LJ \u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u306f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u6d3e\u751f\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u305f\u305f\u3081 (\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u5275\u9020\u6027\u6a5f\u68b0\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005DABUS)\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u63a7\u8a34\u306f\u6210\u529f\u3059\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Laing LJ \u3068 Arnold LJ \u306f\u3001Birss LJ \u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u540c\u610f\u305b\u305a\u3001\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u535a\u58eb\u306f\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 13 \u6761 (2) (a) \u3092\u9075\u5b88\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 b) \u5f7c\u306f\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3001\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u51fa\u9858\u304c\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 7 \u6761\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u305b\u305a\u3001\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u559a\u8d77\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7b2c 7 \u6761(2)\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u767a\u660e\u8005\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5171\u540c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306b\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8b72\u53d7\u4eba\u3078;\u307e\u305f\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8b72\u53d7\u4eba\u306e\u6a29\u539f\u306e\u5f8c\u7d99\u8005\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001Laing LJ \u3068 Arnold LJ \u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u535a\u58eb\u304c\u300c\u5275\u9020\u6027\u30de\u30b7\u30f3 DABUS \u306e\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u300d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u8a31\u6a29\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u58f0\u660e\u306f\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3067\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u6d3e\u751f\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u63a7\u8a34\u306f\u68c4\u5374\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u304c\u3069\u3046\u3042\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3092\u8b70\u8ad6\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u305f.<\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306f 2022 \u5e74 8 \u6708 12 \u65e5\u306b\u3001\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u535a\u58eb\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4e0a\u8a34\u3059\u308b\u8a31\u53ef\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u30012023 \u5e74 2 \u6708 27 \u65e5\u306b\u5be9\u7406\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab<\/h2>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306f\u3001AI\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u305f\u7279\u8a31\u304c\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u56fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e DABUS \u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u306f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u5354\u529b\u6761\u7d04 (PCT) \u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u56fd\u5185\u6bb5\u968e\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1978 \u5e74\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 57 \u53f7 (SA \u7279\u8a31\u6cd5) \u306e\u7b2c 27 \u6761 (1) \u306f\u3001\u300c\u767a\u660e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u307e\u305f\u306f\u767a\u660e\u8005\u304b\u3089\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u300d\u3068\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u51fa\u9858\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ed6\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u300d\u3002\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u300c\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u767a\u660e\u8005\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6240\u5b9a\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3001\u6240\u5b9a\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6a29\u9650\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SA \u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u300d\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306f\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001SA \u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306f\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306b\u300c\u5f7c\u300d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u300c\u4eba\u7269\u300d\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001SA \u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u304b\u3089\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306f\u4eba\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001AI \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u9023\u90a6\u6700\u9ad8\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073 EPO \u306e\u6cd5\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u304c\u4f55\u8005\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3088\u3044\u3068\u306f\u60f3\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 AI\u306f\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306b\u306f\u306a\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u8ff0\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001EPO \u6cd5\u52d9\u5be9\u5224\u90e8\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6240\u6709\u8005\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u59a8\u3052\u308b\u5224\u4f8b\u306f\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e DABUS \u7279\u8a31\u306b\u306f\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001Dr Thaler \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f DABUS \u304c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u304c\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e DABUS \u7279\u8a31\u306e\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u305f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u63a7\u8a34\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u3067\u3001\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u535a\u58eb\u306e\u63a7\u8a34\u306e\u3053\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u30a2\u30dc\u30c3\u30c8\u6559\u6388\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30de\u6cd5\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u6163\u7fd2\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u52a0\u5165\u306e\u539f\u5247\u306b\u4f9d\u62e0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u8ca1\u7523\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001DABUS\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5f7c\u306fDABUS\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5c0e\u304d\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u767a\u660e\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3067\u3059.\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001Arnold LJ \u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u306f\u6709\u5f62\u306e\u8ca1\u7523\u306b\u306e\u307f\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7121\u5f62\u306e\u77e5\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u3067\u3042\u308b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u767a\u660e\u306b\u306f\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a2\u30dc\u30c3\u30c8\u6559\u6388\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u6a5f\u68b0\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u306e\u6240\u6709\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30ce\u30eb\u30c9 LJ \u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u304c\u3069\u3046\u3042\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 Arnold LJ \u306e\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u6709\u5f62\u8cc7\u7523\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u7121\u5f62\u8cc7\u7523\u304c\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u6709\u5f62\u8cc7\u7523\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u306e\u6240\u6709\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6cd5\u306e\u652f\u914d\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SA Patents Act and Regulations \u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u304c\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u3067\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u3078\u306e\u767a\u660e\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u79fb\u8ee2\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u306b\u3001\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u3078\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u30c9 \u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8b72\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7279\u8a31\u898f\u5247\u306e\u898f\u5247 22(1)(d) \u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u300d\u3092 CIPC \u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u898f\u5247 22(1)(c) \u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u3001\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0 P3 \u3067\u5ba3\u8a00\u66f8\u3068\u59d4\u4efb\u72b6\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0 P3 \u306f\u3001\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u304b\u3089\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u51fa\u9858\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8a18\u8ff0\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3059\u308b\u6240\u5b9a\u306e\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0 P25 \u306f\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u7279\u8a31 No. 2021\/03242 \u306f\u3001Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u304c\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5ba3\u8a00\u307e\u305f\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9673\u8ff0\u304c\u7279\u8a31\u7533\u8acb\u306b\u4ed8\u968f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u59d4\u4efb\u72b6\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0 P3 \u306b\u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u304c\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8b72\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u8a00\u53ca\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0 P3 \u304b\u3089\u300c\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306f\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u306b\u3088\u308a\u51fa\u9858\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u8a00\u304c\u524a\u9664\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u59d4\u4efb\u72b6\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0 P3 \u306f\u3001Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u304c\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u5ba3\u8a00\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8a3c\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b PCT \u56fd\u5185\u6bb5\u968e\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u767a\u660e\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u8a3c\u660e\u3092\u6271\u3046\u5b9f\u52d9\u6307\u4ee4\u304c\u30012009 \u5e74 4 \u6708\u306e\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7279\u8a31\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9829 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/unnamed-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"571\" height=\"441\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/unnamed-3.png 571w, https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/unnamed-3-300x232.png 300w, https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/unnamed-3-16x12.png 16w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 571px) 100vw, 571px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 571px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 571\/441;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DABUS PCT\u51fa\u9858\u756a\u53f7\u3002 PCT\/IB2019\/057809 \u306b\u306f\u3001\u898f\u5247 4.17 \u5ba3\u8a00\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9830 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/unnamed-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"733\" height=\"262\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/unnamed-4.png 733w, https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/unnamed-4-300x107.png 300w, https:\/\/dev2.marketsonline.co.za\/spoor_bkp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/unnamed-4-18x6.png 18w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 733px) 100vw, 733px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 733px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 733\/262;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f PCT \u898f\u5247 4.17(i) \u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u5ba3\u8a00\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5358\u306b DABUS \u3092\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001PCT \u898f\u5247 4.17(ii) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u5b9f\u52d9\u6307\u4ee4\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5 (b) \u3067\u60f3\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u51fa\u9858\u3059\u308b\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306e\u8cc7\u683c\u3092\u5ba3\u8a00\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5ba3\u8a00\u306f\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 30 \u6761 (4) \u3067\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3001\u30bb\u30a4\u30e9\u30fc\u535a\u58eb\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u6a29\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9f\u52d9\u6307\u4ee4\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5 (a) \u306f\u3001PCT \u3068\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304a\u3088\u3073\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u304c\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u306f\u4e0d\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u57f7\u7b46\u8005\u306f\u540c\u610f\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5b9f\u52d9\u6307\u4ee4\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5 (a) \u306f\u3001\u767a\u660e\u8005\u304c\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u306f\u4e0d\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u5b9f\u52d9\u6307\u4ee4\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5 (a) \u306e\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u306f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 30 \u6761 (4) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u898f\u5247 22 (1) (d) \u306b\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5b9f\u8df5\u6307\u4ee4\u30a6\u30eb\u30c8\u30e9\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u304c\u30ec\u30f3\u30c0\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ec\u30b8\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u306f\u3001\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u3069\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u304c\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u88c1\u91cf\u6a29\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u3001\u5ba3\u8a00\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8aac\u660e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002 PCT \u51fa\u9858\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u767a\u660e\u8005\u304a\u3088\u3073\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u306f\u3001\u51fa\u9858\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u306b\u306f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9f\u52d9\u6307\u4ee4\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5 (e) \u306f\u3001\u300cPCT \u30d1\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u305f\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u305d\u306e\u512a\u5148\u51fa\u9858\u306b\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u305f\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u300d\u3001\u767a\u660e\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u52d9\u6307\u4ee4\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5 (e) \u306f\u3001\u512a\u5148\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c PCT \u51fa\u9858\u306e\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u512a\u5148\u51fa\u9858\u304c\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u8a3c\u66f8\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5 (e) \u306f\u3001\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u304c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u9858\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u767b\u9332\u5b98\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u8a31\u5bb9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u88c1\u91cf\u6a29\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8b72\u6e21\u3001\u5ba3\u8a00\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8aac\u660e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306e\u7b2c VA \u7ae0\u306f\u3001PCT \u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u56fd\u969b\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u6271\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 43F(2) \u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u51fa\u9858\u306e\u56fd\u5185\u6bb5\u968e\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u5354\u529b\u6761\u7d04\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u898f\u5247\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u898f\u5247\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u767a\u884c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u304c\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u3068\u77db\u76fe\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u512a\u5148\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u306f\u3001PCT \u898f\u5247 4.17(ii) \u3067\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8cc7\u683c\u8a3c\u660e\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f DABUS \u7279\u8a31\u306e\u52a9\u3051\u306b\u306f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8457\u8005\u3089\u306f\u3001SA \u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306e\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 30(4) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u898f\u5247 22(1)(d) \u304c\u9075\u5b88\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001DABUS \u7279\u8a31\u306f\u53d7\u7406\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u898b\u89e3\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u7d04\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e DABUS \u7279\u8a31\u306f\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001CIPC \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u62d2\u7d76\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u51fa\u9858\u4eba\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u767a\u660e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u53d6\u5f97\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u6587\u8a00\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0 P3 \u304b\u3089\u524a\u9664\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0 P3 \u306b\u306f\u3001Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u7533\u8acb\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u6307\u793a\u3084\u5ba3\u8a00\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/li>\n<li>PCT \u898f\u5247 4.17(ii) \u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u51fa\u9858\u3059\u308b\u51fa\u9858\u4eba (Dr Thaler) \u306e\u8cc7\u683c\u306e\u5ba3\u8a00\u306f\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3068<\/li>\n<li>\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c 30 \u6761 (4) \u304a\u3088\u3073\u898f\u5247 22 (1) (d) \u3067\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u767a\u660e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6a29\u5229\u306e\u8b72\u6e21\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u304c CIPC \u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u6a29\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306e\u6587\u8a00\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3068\u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u306e\u5224\u6c7a\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073 EPO \u6cd5\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001DABUS \u306a\u3069\u306e AI \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306eDABUS\u7279\u8a31No. 2021\/03242 \u306f\u3001AI \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u767a\u660e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6700\u521d\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5ba3\u4f1d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u5e81\u3084\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u304c\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8457\u8005\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u3001DABUS \u7279\u8a31\u306f\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e CIPC \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u62d2\u7d76\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u8457\u8005\u304c AI \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u306b\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f AI \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u767a\u660e\u304c\u7279\u8a31\u4fdd\u8b77\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u3092\u62d2\u5426\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3069\u3053\u308d\u304b\u3001Thaler \u535a\u58eb\u306f\u3053\u306e\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u5411\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u306f\u3001AI \u304c\u767a\u660e\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u767a\u660e\u7684\u306a\u6a5f\u68b0\u306e\u53f0\u982d\u306f\u907f\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305a\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u304c\u73fe\u5728\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5275\u610f\u5de5\u592b\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u7acb\u6cd5\u8005\u304c AI \u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u307e\u3060\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Christopher Mhangwane \u3068 David Cochrane<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The South African Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC) made history by being the first patent office in the world to grant a patent listing an artificial intelligence (AI) system, rather than a person, as an inventor. On 28 July 2021, the CIPC published the acceptance of South African patent no. 2021\/03242 (\u201cthe SA DABUS patent\u201d) in the South African Patent Journal. The publication of the acceptance of the application for a patent in the Patent Journal signifies the grant of the patent by the CIPC. The patent lists \u201cDABUS\u201d (Device for the Autonomous Bootstrapping of Unified Sentience) as the inventor and notes that \u201cthe invention was autonomously generated by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":68,"featured_media":9979,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"knowledge_center_type":[18],"class_list":["post-9828","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-article","knowledge_center_type-latest-news-and-insights"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>DABUS, the rise of the inventive machines - Spoor &amp; Fisher<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The CIPC published the acceptance of South African patent no. 2021\/03242 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